District 8 Solvers Forum -- June 2016

    by Jack Spear, Overland Park KS


1. Matchpoints, none vulnerable

Action

Score

Votes

% Solvers

2NT

100

10

56

3D

60

2

18

1S

50

1

6

2S 50 1 6
3NT

40

1

3

3C 40 0 2
2C 30 0 6
2D

30

0

3

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

      1D
Pass 1H Pass ???

What is your call as South holding  AKQ   A  J97643   A82 ?

The first problem is a tough choice, bidding 2NT with a singleton heart, bidding 1S with a 3-card suit, or rebidding 3D on a bad suit. 2NT was a big favorite of the panel, and I agree, which makes sense because it does describe the hand strength:

KESSLER: 2NT. At matchpoints I'll take a chance on missing a diamond game or slam when notrump goes down. Nature of the beast.

MILLER: 2NT. Don't see any upside to 3D.

KAPLAN: 2NT. Not perfect; nothing is. Seems to be the least distortion of my hand. My diamonds are so awful, and I cannot see less than 2NT with 18 HCP.

WALKER: 2NT. If partner insists on hearts, this dummy will be fine.

WARD: 2NT. Doesn't seem like I have much other choice.

Planning to use the old “mis-sorted my hand” excuse:

PAULO: 2NT. I have seen the diamond 3 as the heart 3.

Another choice is to rebid 3D. Although the diamonds are of poor quality for this action, this rebid was chosen by Finkenstadt and Bridge Baron:

BARON: 3D. Not 3NT with that ratty diamond suit. 3D shows what I have: a maximum hand with six or more diamonds.

I have to admit I admire this choice:

HINCKLEY: 1S. I bid where I live and do not mind being raised with four trumps. If so, a crossruff could score many tricks.

The main danger of bidding a 3-card suit is that partner may pass or raise with a suitable hand for notrump play. The main advantage is that it may get a 1NT rebid out of partner, getting the play from the right side.

If you're worried about being passed in your 1S rebid, here's another idea:

BAKER: 2S. A jump rebid on these hideous diamonds seems to be begging for trouble, as does 2NT with unusual shape and no tenaces to protect.

2. Matchpoints, NS vulnerable

Action

Score

Votes

% Solvers

3C

100

8

60

2S

60

3

5

2NT

40

2

22

3NT

30

2

10

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

    Pass 1S
2D 2H Pass ???

What is your call as South holding  A8764   Void  AJ73   KQJ6 ? 

The second problem is similar to the first — the theme that rebidding notrump with shortness can be a poor choice. The panel gave a big majority vote to 3C, which is forcing:

WALKER: 3C. Both 2S and 2NT are not forcing in this auction, and 3NT is uncomfortable with the heart void.

HINCKLEY: 3C. 2S is non-forcing and I'm not bidding notrump now with a heart void.

KAPLAN: 3C. Cannot bring myself to bid notrump with a void. Won't rebid these spades; what is left but 3C?

These 3C bidders speculated about how the auction might develop after a notrump rebid, and they pointed out the pitfalls:

MILLER: 3C. Still time for partner to get the extra heart length their chest before I ignore them with 3NT. Way better than an immediate 3NT and partner bidding 4H on a suit that’s long but lacks meat.

RABIDEAU: 3C. This will allow partner to get in another heart bid below (hopefully) 3NT, which will be our next bid.

BAKER:  3C. Over 3D or 3H, I'll bid 3NT, without the implication of heart tolerance that would exist if I bid notrump now.

Bids that are left are 2S, 2NT and 3NT. My choice is 2S, the default bid when no other option fits. If partner passes, the 5-2 fit may be our last plus. When partner has only 10-12 points, it will be difficult to utilize the points he holds in hearts, making game less likely to succeed.

BARON: 2S. My hand got much worse with partner's 2H bid, so I rebid my suit at the cheapest level with my now-weakish hand.

KESSLER: 2S. Going low. Short one spade, but short one club for 3C, and will not bid 2NT with a void in hearts.

WARD: 2NT. Very tough problem. Heart void and bad spades sway me from 3C. I'd like to bid 2S, but partner is never going to believe I have diamonds locked down if I bid 3NT later.

KNIEST: 3NT. If pard corrects to 4H, I have some good stuff for him.

3. IMPs, NS vulnerable 

Action

Score

Votes

% Solvers

1S

100

9

44

Pass

80

5

42

2C 60 1 10
1NT

60

0

3

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

1C DBL RDBL Pass
Pass 1H DBL ???

What is your call as South holding  AQ5   32  32   985432 ?

Problem 3 looks like a test to find the best spot to lose the least while playing in a doubled contract. If partner has 4-4 in the majors, 1H doubled will not be a good place to play.

Bidding 1S here is the popular choice (I agree). Passing is the only other option selected by the panel. One panelist bid 1S and indicated he would not run to 2C if doubled. Another panelist bid 1S, then indicated running to 2C if doubled, while a third panelist bid 1S, planning to run to 1NT, then to 2C.

KESSLER: 1S. Probably our best fit. Not running to clubs if it gets doubled.

RABIDEAU: 1S. If doubled, I'll probably jump into the fire with a 2C bid.

HINCKLEY: 1S. No 1D bid means partner likely is 4=4=3=2. Options: (1) 2C doubled; (2) 1S doubled, then 2C doubled; and (3) 1S doubled, then 1NT doubled, then 2C doubled. I choose option (3), hoping spades are 3-3. Option (2) will surely have partner "correcting" to 2S, which I want to avoid.

WARD: 1S. I would have bid this last round.

WALKER: 1S. Partner is likely 4-4 in the majors, since he bypassed diamonds. Unless you know your customers and expect them to save you from playing 1H, I can’t imagine leaving partner in a 4-2 fit when I have a good hand for playing a 4-3. If the opponents do bid on, it will probably be in notrump, and passing 1H won’t help partner find a spade lead.

The passers didn't have much to say:

KNIEST: Pass. My hand is fine for this auction.

PAULO: Pass. Hearts may be as good a strain as spades.

BARON: Pass. Trying to improve the contract to 1S or 2C is fraught with peril.

If I were to choose to pass, I would suggest that if partner is 4-4 in the majors, he should start with 1D, then redouble for rescue, so the actual auction would most likely show three spades and four hearts, or four spades and five hearts. He would not hold four diamonds. If we had that logical agreement, maybe 2C is the best guess.

4. IMPs, both vulnerable           

Action

Score

Votes

% Solvers

5S

100

13

27

4D

50

0

20

5D

40

1

3

4S

30

1

10

3H 30 0 24
3C

30

0

10

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

2H 2S Pass ???

What is your call as South holding  KJ876   109  Void   AKQ1064 ?

Problem 4 gives us a huge supporting hand for partner’s 2S overcall of 2H. Partner needs only the ace of spades and a second-round heart control to make a small slam. If partner has first-round heart control, there should be a grand slam.

As the panel points out, jumping to 5 of our suit is the standard way to ask for control of their suit. It does not ask for good trumps in this auction. A jump to five of their suit (5H) would be Exclusion Blackwood, agreeing spades and showing a heart void.

KESSLER: 5S. This is for a heart control, not a trump ask. If partner has first-round control, he should cuebid, making it easy to bid 7S.

PAULO: 5S. Asking for heart control to bid slam.

MILLER: 5S. There are only two choices: Start with a 3H cuebid, or just ask if partner has a heart control with 5S.

KAPLAN: 5S. I hope this asks about hearts.

So the bid of 5S seems perfect — it demands that partner bid again without two fast losers in the opponent's suit. If he has second-round control of hearts (a singleton or the king), he will bid 6S. If he has a first-round heart control (ace or a void), he must bid 6H to show it. Or if you want a more sophisticated agreement, there's this idea:

HINCKLEY: 5S. Asking for a heart control and risking that partner has the spade ace. Partner will pass (no control), bid 5NT (heart king), bid 6D (both red aces), or bid 6H (heart ace).

The only pessimist was our non-human panelist:

BARON: 4S. Going quietly. Possibly too quietly…

5. IMPs, none vulnerable           

Action

Score

Votes

% Solvers

4D

100

6

6

4H

80

2

44

Pass

60

2

18

4C

60

1

8

3NT 40 1 8
4NT 40 2 8
DBL

30

1

3

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

1S 2S * 3S ???

  * Michaels (hearts and a minor)

What is your call as South holding  4   J74   KQ1043   9865 ?

Problem 5 we hold a limited responding hand, when partner uses a Michael’s cuebid of 2S (hearts and a minor) over LHO’s opening 1S bid. RHO raises to 3S, and we must decide what action to take.

4D is the most popular bid (I agree), which may serve as lead-directing if the opponents continue to 4S:

WARD: 4D. Don't really care what this is. I know I want a diamond lead, and this is the sure way to get partner to save with the right hand (hearts and diamonds.)

WALKER: 4D. Get the lead director in, then retreat to 4H if they double. If they bid 4S, 5C should give partner a fair picture of my distribution.

HINCKLEY: 4D. Lead director and to get partner to bid 5D over 4S if that is his minor. I can't afford to bid 4H, then 4NT later over 4S.

KNIEST: 4D. Don't know how the auction will continue, but I'm preparing the defense if we don't buy it. If we're going to play at the 5-level, might as well do it in a minor.

Pass and 4H both collected a couple of Panel votes:

KESSLER: 4H. Over 4S, I’ll bid 4NT for the minors.

PAULO: Pass. My hand is not strong enough to bid now.

BARON: Pass. No 4H with only three-card support. 3NT, asking for partner's minor, would also be acceptable.

Some panelists were so wary of their chances in hearts that they zeroed in on the minor right away:

BAKER: 4NT. Spades outrank both our suits, so we might as well find our better one.

KAPLAN: 4C. Not willing to force this hand to the 5-level (if partner has clubs) and prefer to be in a minor, despite my Jxx of hearts.  So assuming that 4C is pass or correct, this seems to be the appropriate level.

6. Matchpoints, EW vulnerable           

Action

Score

Votes

% Solvers

2H

100

9

36

4H

80

2

12

3H

80

1

3

1S

80

1

9

Pass

40

2

39

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

      1H
DBL RDBL Pass ???

What is your call as South holding  KQ54   KQJ1093   985   Void ? 

The last problem, we have a distributional hand with 100 honors in our 6-card heart suit. Partner redoubles when they double our opening 1H bid. 2H is the #1 choice when RHO passes over the redouble, which describes a 6-card suit in a weak, distributional hand. This got my original vote, and seems like a good description:

WARD: 2H. An apt description of my hand.

MILLER: 2H. Passing allows opponents the opportunity to show their minor cheaply and without an overbid. 2H conveys my hand perfectly to partner and says I have no interest in defending at a low level.

RABIDEAU: 2H. Doesn't deny a decent hand -- just shows significant distributional values.

KAPLAN: 2H. Very, very close. Could be a total disaster for the opponents if I pass. Yet, with so much of my strength in hearts and not much defense against either minor, I feel I should bump up the level and show my good hearts. Could be very wrong, though!

I admire this choice:

WALKER: 3H. Shows minimum high-card strength with long, strong hearts (with extra values, I would always pass the redouble first, then rebid hearts). Not quite enough playing strength for 4H, and I don’t really want to push them into 5C or 5D.

3H may well be the winning bid and prevent us from declaring 2H on our 4H hand. (It’s too late to change my vote.)

Somewhat surprisingly, 4H was the second most popular choice, and it most certainly prevents us from missing a 4H game:

KNIEST: 4H. We got by East; let's give them a problem at the 4-level. They could be cold for 5C. Who knows? I don't want to play less than 4H for us.

PAULO: 4H. The opponents should have a good save, at least; I try to make their auction difficult.

There were a couple of passers:

BARON: Pass. Automatic pass for us on this auction; let the opponents struggle like we did in Deal 3.

Another bid I admire was selected by only one panelist, but deserves a mention:

BAKER: 1S. I don't bid directly over the redouble without a minimal, distributional opener -- and that's what I've got here.


Thanks to all who sent in answers and comments for this low-scoring set. Leading all Solvers with an impressive 580 were Rich Brummer of Effingham IL and Jim Hudson of Elmhurst IL. They're invited to join the August panel.

If you'd like to receive an email notice when new problems are posted, please send your request to kwbridge@comcast.net .

I hope you'll give the August problems a try (see below). Please submit your solutions by July 31 on the web form.

    August moderator:  Kimmel Jones    kimmel.jones@gmail.com

  How the Panel voted    

1

2

3

4

5

6

Score

  Dan Baker, Austin TX 2S 3C 2C 5S 4NT 1S 430

  Bridge Baron software

3D 2S Pass 4S Pass Pass 330
  Bill Finkenstadt, St. Peters MO  3D 2NT Pass 5D 4H Pass 340
  Bud Hinckley, South Bend IN 1S 3C 1S 5S 4D 2H 550
  Peg Kaplan, Minnetonka MN 2NT 3C Pass 5S 4C 2H 540
  Mark Kessler, Springfield IL 2NT 2S 1S 5S 4H 2H 540
  Tom Kniest, Brentwood MO 2NT 3NT Pass 5S 4D 4H 390
  Adam Miller, Chicago IL  2NT 3C 1S 5S 4D 2H 600

  Manuel Paulo, Lisbon, Portugal   

2NT 3C Pass 5S Pass 4H 520
  Larry Rabideau, St. Anne IL 2NT 3C 1S 5S 3NT 2H 540
  Toby Strite, San Jose CA 2NT 3C 1S 5S DBL 2H 530

  Larry Wilcox, Springfield IL

3NT

3NT

1S

5S

4NT

2H

410

  How the Staff voted

  Jack Spear, Kansas City MO

2NT 2S 1S 5S 4D 2H 560
  Karen Walker, Champaign IL 2NT 3C 1S 5S 4D 3H 580

  Nate Ward, Champaign IL 

2NT 2NT 1S 5S 4D 2H 540

 Solvers Honor Roll   (Solver average: 380)

  Rich Brummer, Effingham IL

580

 Clay Cuthbertson, Quincy IL   470

  Jim Hudson, Elmhurst IL

580

  Monika Plumb, Carbondale IL

470

  Bob Bainter, New Paltz NY

560

  Sasanka R., Hoover AL 

470

  Wally Franck, Columbia MO

560

  John Samsel, Chesterfield MO 

470

  Mike Giacaman, St. Louis MO

560

  Paul Soper, Sierra Vista AZ   

470

  Nigel Guthrie, Glasgow, Scotland

540

  Asher Axelrod, Jerusalem, Israel

460

  Mike Tomlianovich, Bloomington IL

520

  Michael C., Saitama, Japan 

460

  Michael Clegg, Fort Wayne IN

510

  Joe Chin, Highland IN 

460

  Liz Swanson, Athens GA

500

 Jim Hubbard 450

  John Seng, Champaign IL 

490

  Lin Leinicke, St. Louis MO 450

  Rich Ahrens, St. Louis MO 

470

  Bill Strauss, Champaign IL

450

Solvers Forum -- August 2016 Problems


1. Matchpoints, NS vulnerable           

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

1D DBL Pass 2C
2D 2H Pass ???

What is your call as South holding:
Q63   2  Q982   KJ964 ?

2. Matchpoints, EW vulnerable

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

3H 4NT * 5H ???

   * Minors

What is your call as South holding:
AK109762   7  J102   109?

3. IMPs, none vulnerable           

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

      1H
3D DBL Pass ???

What is your call as South holding:
KJ   AQ10873  Q   A987 ?

4. IMPs, both vulnerable           

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

      1C
2H 2S 5H ???

What is your call as South holding:
942   Void  AJ102  AKJ863 ?

5. Matchpoints, none vulnerable           

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

    Pass ???

What is your call as South holding:
Void   K109732  AQ74   1082 ?

6. Matchpoints, none vulnerable           

  West   

  North  

   East   

  South  

Pass Pass 1S DBL
2S Pass Pass ???

What is your call as South holding:
AK984   KJ   AK6   K93 ?

Thanks for the problems to Jordan Chodorow (#1), Bridgewinners.com (#2) and Will Engel (#5).